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Emotion dynamics and alcohol use in NIAAA-defined recovery from alcohol use disorder

Award Number: R21AA030351
ORGANIZATION: NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM
OPDIV: NIH
AWARD CLASS: DISCRETIONARY
AWARD ACTIVITY TYPE: SCIENTIFIC/HEALTH RESEARCH (INCLUDES SURVEYS)
PERIOD OF PERFORMANCE START DATE: 05/01/2023
PERIOD OF PERFORMANCE END DATE: 07/03/2026

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Emotion dynamics and alcohol use in NIAAA-defined recovery from alcohol use disorder - Project Summary Recovery from Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) is comprised of two factors: (1) cessation of heavy drinking and (2) remission from a DSM-5 AUD diagnosis (NIAAA, 2021). Recognizing both the chronicity of AUD and high relapse rates, recovery is a process that unfolds over time and is categorized based on duration: initial (up to 3 months), early (3 months to one year), sustained (1-5 years), and stable (5 or more years). Across these different recovery durations, negative affect (NA) is a common precipitant of relapse or return to a non-recovery status (Lowman et al., 1996; Marlatt & Gordon, 1985; Witkiewitz & Villarroel, 2009). However, most studies examining the relationship of negative affect and relapse report only mean levels of negative affect. Emotion dynamics, including negative affect variability and emotion differentiation, have been shown to provide additional, unique information not captured in mean- level estimates (Colgan et al., 2019; Erbas et al., 2021; Jenkins et al., 2020). Information provided by emotion dynamics can provide a more nuanced understanding of how negative affect impacts recovery status and how affect regulation may vary as a function of recovery duration. Ultimately, knowledge of how emotion dynamics operate in NIAAA recovery may assist with identifying optimal timing of intervention and re-intervention during different recovery durations In order to better to understand the relationship of negative affect variability and alcohol recovery, this study proposes to recruit individuals in each of the first 3 recovery durations (e.g., initial, early, and sustained) who have achieved cessation of heavy drinking and remission from a DSM-5 AUD diagnosis and thus meet NIAAA criteria for AUD recovery. By combining a baseline assessment with 28 days of EMA reporting, it is possible to study the relationship of emotion dynamics to alcohol consumption in AUD recovery and explore covariates that may help to explain this relationship.


Issue Date FY	Funding FY	Legal Entity Name	Legal Entity Address	Legal Entity City	Legal Entity State	Legal Entity Zip Code	Legal Entity COUNTY	Legal Entity COUNTRY	Assistance Listing	Award Code	Budget Year	Action Date	Action Type	Action Amount

Issue Date FY: 2027 ( Subtotal = -$20,444 )
2027	2024	PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY	500 UNIVERSITY DRIVE	HERSHEY	PA	17033	DAUPHIN	USA	Alcohol Research Programs	000	3	10/9/2026	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	-$20,444
														Subtotal = -$20,444

Issue Date FY: 2026 ( Subtotal = $0 )
2026	2024	PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY	500 UNIVERSITY DRIVE	HERSHEY	PA	17033	DAUPHIN	USA	Alcohol Research Programs	000	3	5/15/2026	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$0
														Subtotal = $0

Issue Date FY: 2025 ( Subtotal = $0 )
2025	2023	THE RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR THE STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK	520 LEE ENTRANCE STE 211	AMHERST	NY	14228	ERIE	USA	Alcohol Research Programs	000	1	2/14/2025	NEW	$0
														Subtotal = $0

Issue Date FY: 2024 ( Subtotal = $165,008 )
2024	2024	PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY	500 UNIVERSITY DRIVE	HERSHEY	PA	17033	DAUPHIN	USA	Alcohol Research Programs	002	3	5/8/2024	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$165,008
2024	2023	RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR THE STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK, THE	520 LEE ENTRANCE STE 211	AMHERST	NY	14228	ERIE	USA	Alcohol Research Programs	000	1	3/5/2024	NEW	-$195,358
2024	2023	PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY	500 UNIVERSITY DRIVE	HERSHEY	PA	17033	DAUPHIN	USA	Alcohol Research Programs	001	2	3/5/2024	CHANGE OF GRANTEE / TRAINING INSTITUTION / AWARDING INSTITUTION	$195,358
														Subtotal = $165,008

Issue Date FY: 2023 ( Subtotal = $230,540 )
2023	2023	RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR THE STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK, THE	520 LEE ENTRANCE STE 211	AMHERST	NY	14228	ERIE	USA	Alcohol Research Programs	000	1	5/1/2023	NEW	$230,540
														Subtotal = $230,540

Grand Total All Awards = $375,104

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Emotion dynamics and alcohol use in NIAAA-defined recovery from alcohol use disorder

Award Number: R21AA030351

ORGANIZATION: NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM

OPDIV: NIH

AWARD CLASS: DISCRETIONARY

AWARD ACTIVITY TYPE: SCIENTIFIC/HEALTH RESEARCH (INCLUDES SURVEYS)

PERIOD OF PERFORMANCE START DATE: 05/01/2023

PERIOD OF PERFORMANCE END DATE: 07/03/2026

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