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Childhood, Adolescence, and Covid-Related Risk and Protective Factors in the Development of Adjustment in Early Adulthood Across Cultures

Award Number: R01HD054805
ORGANIZATION: NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
OPDIV: NIH
AWARD CLASS: DISCRETIONARY
AWARD ACTIVITY TYPE: SCIENTIFIC/HEALTH RESEARCH (INCLUDES SURVEYS)

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Childhood, Adolescence, and Covid-Related Risk and Protective Factors in the Development of Adjustment in Early Adulthood Across Cultures - Abstract Compared to adolescents or adults in mid-life, young adults are at higher risk of death and disease from a variety of causes, most of which are preventable, such as mental health problems, substance use, sexually transmitted infections, homicides, and motor vehicle accidents. Although early adulthood is an important period to understand, little research has focused on cross-cultural heterogeneity in potential risk and protective factors during early adulthood. The proposed research builds on the ongoing Parenting Across Cultures longitudinal study that began in 2008 with recruitment of a sample of 1,417 8-year-old children and their mothers and fathers from 9 countries (China, Colombia, Italy, Jordan, Kenya, Philippines, Sweden, Thailand, and the United States). We have since assessed families annually through interviews with children, mothers, and fathers about the parent-child relationship, the child’s adjustment, attitudes and beliefs, and cultural values, with 90% retention of the original sample. During the next project period, the original child participants will be 22 to 26 years old, providing an unprecedented opportunity to understand how childhood and adolescent experiences in the most diverse long-term longitudinal study ever conducted culminate in adjustment during early adulthood. We will conduct interviews annually with young adults and their parents to assess family and cultural influences on decisions, risks, competencies, and opportunities during this developmental period that is characterized by major health risks and transitions in education, work, residential status, intimate partnerships, and parenthood. We address three aims: (1) We will build a developmental model of young adult adjustment and maladjustment using mediators and moderators at the individual, family, and culture levels, including potential risk and protective factors. (2) We will examine predictors of parent-young adult relationships across cultures that normatively differ in how changes in family relationships are experienced and negotiated in early adulthood. (3) We will examine the impact of COVID-related disruptions in education, work, and other important domains on subsequent adjustment. We have collected data on COVID-related experiences every 3 months since the start of the pandemic, situating us well to be able to examine these experiences in relation to adjustment in the aftermath of the pandemic. Addressing these aims in the most diverse, prospectively studied, multi-national sample to date will have major public health implications in informing scientific understanding of predictors of adjustment during early adulthood, a developmental period characterized by high morbidity and mortality due to mental health problems, substance use, and other largely preventable causes, as well as opportunities for positive adaptation. This work will inform programming and policy to improve population health and well-being by identifying novel targets for prevention and intervention in the United States, while also advancing the Sustainable Development Goals adopted by the United Nations to guide the international development agenda through 2030.


Issue Date FY	Funding FY	Legal Entity Name	Legal Entity Address	Legal Entity City	Legal Entity State	Legal Entity Zip Code	Legal Entity COUNTY	Legal Entity COUNTRY	Assistance Listing	Award Code	Budget Year	Action Date	Action Type	Action Amount

Issue Date FY: 2024 ( Subtotal = $578,012 )
2024	2024	DUKE UNIVERSITY	2200 W MAIN ST	DURHAM	NC	27705	DURHAM	USA	Child Health and Human Development Extramural Research	000	18	6/24/2024	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$578,012
2024	2022	DUKE UNIVERSITY	2200 W MAIN ST	DURHAM	NC	27705	DURHAM	USA	Child Health and Human Development Extramural Research	002	16	7/18/2024	COMPETING CONTINUATION	$153,747
2024	2021	DUKE UNIVERSITY	2200 W MAIN ST	DURHAM	NC	27705	DURHAM	USA	Child Health and Human Development Extramural Research	001	15	7/18/2024	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	-$153,747
														Subtotal = $578,012

Issue Date FY: 2023 ( Subtotal = $627,965 )
2023	2023	DUKE UNIVERSITY	2200 W MAIN ST	DURHAM	NC	27705	DURHAM	USA	Child Health and Human Development Extramural Research	000	17	5/27/2023	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$627,965
														Subtotal = $627,965

Issue Date FY: 2022 ( Subtotal = $692,300 )
2022	2022	DUKE UNIVERSITY	2200 W MAIN ST STE 710	DURHAM	NC	27708	DURHAM	USA	Child Health and Human Development Extramural Research	001	16	7/16/2022	COMPETING CONTINUATION	$692,300
2022	2021	DUKE UNIVERSITY	2200 W MAIN ST STE 710	DURHAM	NC	27708	DURHAM	USA	Child Health and Human Development Extramural Research	000	15	7/15/2022	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$0
														Subtotal = $692,300

Issue Date FY: 2021 ( Subtotal = $944,857 )
2021	2021	DUKE UNIVERSITY	2200 W MAIN ST STE 710	DURHAM	NC	27708	DURHAM	USA	Child Health and Human Development Extramural Research	000	15	6/29/2021	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$944,857
2021	2021	DUKE UNIVERSITY	2200 W MAIN ST STE 710	DURHAM	NC	27708	DURHAM	USA	Child Health and Human Development Extramural Research	001	15	9/3/2021	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$0
														Subtotal = $944,857

Issue Date FY: 2020 ( Subtotal = $993,696 )
2020	2020	DUKE UNIVERSITY	2200 W MAIN ST STE 710	DURHAM	NC	27708	DURHAM	USA	Child Health and Human Development Extramural Research	001	14	6/30/2020	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$832,696
2020	2020	DUKE UNIVERSITY	2200 W MAIN ST STE 710	DURHAM	NC	27708	DURHAM	USA	Child Health and Human Development Extramural Research	002	14	9/15/2020	SUPPLEMENT FOR EXPANSION	$161,000
2020	2019	DUKE UNIVERSITY	2200 W MAIN ST STE 710	DURHAM	NC	27708	DURHAM	USA	Child Health and Human Development Extramural Research	000	13	2/12/2020	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$0
														Subtotal = $993,696

Issue Date FY: 2019 ( Subtotal = $867,819 )
2019	2019	DUKE UNIVERSITY	2200 W MAIN ST STE 710	DURHAM	NC	27708	DURHAM	USA	Child Health and Human Development Extramural Research	000	13	6/28/2019	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$867,819
														Subtotal = $867,819

Issue Date FY: 2018 ( Subtotal = $847,985 )
2018	2018	DUKE UNIVERSITY	2200 W MAIN ST STE 710	DURHAM	NC	27708	DURHAM	USA	Child Health and Human Development Extramural Research	002	12	7/6/2018	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$847,985
2018	2017	DUKE UNIVERSITY	2200 W MAIN ST STE 710	DURHAM	NC	27708	DURHAM	USA	Child Health and Human Development Extramural Research	001	11	12/4/2017	COMPETING CONTINUATION	$367,240
2018	2016	DUKE UNIVERSITY	2200 W MAIN ST STE 710	DURHAM	NC	27708	DURHAM	USA	Child Health and Human Development Extramural Research	000	10	12/4/2017	EXTENSION WITH OR WITHOUT FUNDS	-$367,240
														Subtotal = $847,985

Issue Date FY: 2017 ( Subtotal = $934,381 )
2017	2017	DUKE UNIVERSITY	2200 W MAIN ST STE 710	DURHAM	NC	27708	DURHAM	USA	Child Health and Human Development Extramural Research	000	11	9/1/2017	COMPETING CONTINUATION	$934,381
														Subtotal = $934,381

Issue Date FY: 2016 ( Subtotal = $951,861 )
2016	2016	DUKE UNIVERSITY	BOX 104004	DURHAM	NC	27708	DURHAM	USA	Child Health and Human Development Extramural Research	000	10	7/1/2016	EXTENSION WITH OR WITHOUT FUNDS	$951,861
														Subtotal = $951,861

Issue Date FY: 2015 ( Subtotal = $937,439 )
2015	2015	DUKE UNIVERSITY	BOX 104004	DURHAM	NC	27708	DURHAM	USA	Child Health and Human Development Extramural Research	000	9	7/9/2015	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$937,439
														Subtotal = $937,439

Issue Date FY: 2014 ( Subtotal = $934,743 )
2014	2014	DUKE UNIVERSITY	BOX 104004	DURHAM	NC	27708	DURHAM	USA	Child Health and Human Development Extramural Research	000	8	7/8/2014	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$934,743
														Subtotal = $934,743

Issue Date FY: 2013 ( Subtotal = $913,910 )
2013	2013	DUKE UNIVERSITY	BOX 104004	DURHAM	NC	27708	DURHAM	USA	Child Health and Human Development Extramural Research	000	7	7/5/2013	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$913,910
														Subtotal = $913,910

Issue Date FY: 2012 ( Subtotal = $1,043,467 )
2012	2012	DUKE UNIVERSITY	BOX 104004	DURHAM	NC	27708	DURHAM	USA	Child Health and Human Development Extramural Research	000	6	5/28/2012	COMPETING CONTINUATION	$1,043,467
														Subtotal = $1,043,467

Issue Date FY: 2011 ( Subtotal = $257,777 )
2011	2011	DUKE UNIVERSITY	BOX 104004	DURHAM	NC	27708	DURHAM	USA	Child Health and Human Development Extramural Research	000	5	7/19/2011	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$257,777
														Subtotal = $257,777

Issue Date FY: 2010 ( Subtotal = $259,775 )
2010	2010	DUKE UNIVERSITY	BOX 104004	DURHAM	NC	27708	DURHAM	USA	Child Health and Human Development Extramural Research	000	4	6/30/2010	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$259,775
														Subtotal = $259,775

Issue Date FY: 2009 ( Subtotal = $478,160 )
2009	2009	DUKE UNIVERSITY	BOX 104004	DURHAM	NC	27708	DURHAM	USA	Child Health and Human Development Extramural Research	000	3	9/11/2009	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$478,160
														Subtotal = $478,160

Issue Date FY: 2008 ( Subtotal = $438,009 )
2008	2008	DUKE UNIVERSITY	BOX 104004	DURHAM	NC	27708	DURHAM	USA	Child Health and Human Development Extramural Research	000	2	5/29/2008	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$438,009
														Subtotal = $438,009

Issue Date FY: 2007 ( Subtotal = $542,806 )
2007	2007	DUKE UNIVERSITY	BOX 104135	DURHAM	NC	27708	DURHAM	USA	Child Health and Human Development Extramural Research	000	1	9/30/2007	NEW	$542,806
														Subtotal = $542,806

Grand Total All Awards = $13,244,962

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Childhood, Adolescence, and Covid-Related Risk and Protective Factors in the Development of Adjustment in Early Adulthood Across Cultures

Award Number: R01HD054805

ORGANIZATION: NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT

OPDIV: NIH

AWARD CLASS: DISCRETIONARY

AWARD ACTIVITY TYPE: SCIENTIFIC/HEALTH RESEARCH (INCLUDES SURVEYS)

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