Thursday, November 21, 2024 11/21/2024

Role of Fbxw7-Mediated Proteasomal Degradation in Myofibers in Determining Muscle Stem Cell Pool Size

Award Number: R01AR077448
ORGANIZATION: NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ARTHRITIS & MUSCULOSKELETAL & SKIN DISEASES
OPDIV: NIH
AWARD CLASS: DISCRETIONARY
AWARD ACTIVITY TYPE: SCIENTIFIC/HEALTH RESEARCH (INCLUDES SURVEYS)

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SUMMARY The over-arching goal of this proposal is to delineate the signaling networks mediating the instructive role of the myofiber on MuSC function. MuSC, also known as satellite cells, are the main source of skeletal muscle growth and regeneration. In healthy adult tissues MuSC exist in a quiescent state, and upon stress or injury they are activated to proliferate and generate large numbers of progenitors to efficiently repair damaged muscles. While this process is efficient in healthy conditions, in several diseased conditions and during aging the numbers and function of MuSC are impaired. Thus, there is a major need to understand the molecular networks regulating their function, in order to identify novel tools or targets to enhance their tissue repair potential that can be utilized in regenerative medicine approaches. Significant efforts in the recent years have defined a critical role of the microenvironment in regulating MuSC function, by uncovering the integrated coordination of several tissue- resident cells, such as inflammatory cells, fibroadipogenic progenitors and endothelial cells in regulating MuSC tissue repair function. However, the role of the myofiber within the tissue microenvironment and in the MuSC niche is still poorly defined. Our preliminary findings provide evidence that the E3 ubiquitin ligase Fbxw7 in myofibers regulates MuSC pool size in a cell non-autonomous manner, suggesting that the myofiber plays a major role in instructing stem cell function. We further identify PGC1alpha as a direct Fbxw7 target and the upregulation of the PGC1alpha target irisin, a myokine that promotes MuSC differentiation. The identification of signaling pathways that mediate the instructive role of the myofiber on MuSC pool size could identify strategies to expand MuSC, thus allowing their use in regenerative medicine approaches. The objective of this application is to take advantage of genetic models, unbiased proteomics and ubiquitinome profiling, gene expression profiling and cellular biology techniques in order to delineate the signaling networks mediating the instructive role of the myofiber on MuSC function. The central hypothesis to be tested is that the Fbxw7 in myofibers regulates MuSC numbers in a cell non-autonomous manner by altering the MuSC niche. This integrated approach will improve our understanding of myofiber/MuSC interactions, define the signaling networks mediating this process and evaluate Fbxw7/PGC1α/Irisin as a critical axis to regulate MuSC pool size.


Issue Date FY	Funding FY	Legal Entity Name	Legal Entity Address	Legal Entity City	Legal Entity State	Legal Entity Zip Code	Legal Entity COUNTY	Legal Entity COUNTRY	Assistance Listing	Award Code	Budget Year	Action Date	Action Type	Action Amount

Issue Date FY: 2024 ( Subtotal = $631,857 )
2024	2024	SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE	10901 N TORREY PINES RD	LA JOLLA	CA	92037	SAN DIEGO	USA	Arthritis, Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases Research	000	4	7/2/2024	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$631,857
														Subtotal = $631,857

Issue Date FY: 2023 ( Subtotal = $0 )
2023	2022	SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE	10901 N TORREY PINES RD	LA JOLLA	CA	92037	SAN DIEGO	USA	Arthritis, Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases Research	000	3	7/11/2023	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$0
														Subtotal = $0

Issue Date FY: 2022 ( Subtotal = $644,885 )
2022	2022	SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE	10901 NORTH TORREY PINES RD	LA JOLLA	CA	92037	SAN DIEGO	USA	Arthritis, Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases Research	000	3	6/20/2022	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$644,885
														Subtotal = $644,885

Issue Date FY: 2021 ( Subtotal = $631,856 )
2021	2021	SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE	10901 NORTH TORREY PINES RD	LA JOLLA	CA	92037	SAN DIEGO	USA	Arthritis, Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases Research	000	2	6/25/2021	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$631,856
														Subtotal = $631,856

Issue Date FY: 2020 ( Subtotal = $651,399 )
2020	2020	SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE	10901 NORTH TORREY PINES RD	LA JOLLA	CA	92037	SAN DIEGO	USA	Arthritis, Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases Research	000	1	6/30/2020	NEW	$651,399
														Subtotal = $651,399

Grand Total All Awards = $2,559,997

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Role of Fbxw7-Mediated Proteasomal Degradation in Myofibers in Determining Muscle Stem Cell Pool Size

Award Number: R01AR077448

ORGANIZATION: NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ARTHRITIS & MUSCULOSKELETAL & SKIN DISEASES

OPDIV: NIH

AWARD CLASS: DISCRETIONARY

AWARD ACTIVITY TYPE: SCIENTIFIC/HEALTH RESEARCH (INCLUDES SURVEYS)

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