Tuesday, September 16, 2025 9/16/2025

The role of PDK4 in alcohol-associated liver disease

Award Number: K01AA029474
ORGANIZATION: NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM
OPDIV: NIH
AWARD CLASS: DISCRETIONARY
AWARD ACTIVITY TYPE: TRAINING/TRAINEESHIP
PERIOD OF PERFORMANCE START DATE: 09/01/2025
PERIOD OF PERFORMANCE END DATE: 08/31/2026

Group Awards By:

View Award Description

The role of PDK4 in alcohol-associated liver disease - ABSTRACT Alcohol-associated liver disease (ALD) is a major health problem and can lead to liver failure, liver cancer, and death, incurring enormous healthcare expenditures annually in the US. Few specific treatments are available for patients with ALD. Abstinence is difficult to achieve in many patients and cannot prevent the progression at later stages of ALD. Deciphering molecular mechanisms and identifying novel markers of ALD can lead to new therapeutic avenues and is of substantial interest to public health and welfare. Mitochondria, the central location for alcohol-metabolizing enzymes, are active mediators in response to alcohol toxicity. Mitochondrial alterations induced by alcohol are a hallmark of ALD, which have profound impacts on cell metabolism and associate with activation of inflammation, underlying the pathogenesis of ALD. Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 4 (PDK4) inactivates pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) in the mitochondrial matrix, thus suppressing the conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA. PDK4 maintains mitochondrial homeostasis and has been implicated in the development of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and apoptotic liver injury. However, little is known about the role of PDK4 in ALD. This proposal is to reveal how PDK4 coordinates mitochondrial dysfunction with activation of inflammation in the face of ethanol-induced liver injury. Our central hypothesis is that loss of PDK4 function impairs alcohol metabolism/detoxification and enhances pro-inflammatory response to promote the development of ALD. We aim to: (1) define the role PDK4 in liver injury in mouse models of ethanol feeding; (2) unravel the molecular mechanisms of PDK4 in ethanol-induced liver injury. Our proposed studies will conceptually and mechanistically reveal the connection between mitochondrial ethanol metabolism and inflammasome activation, which helps to open novel therapeutic avenues for the treatment of ALD. This K01 application will allow the applicant to acquire advanced knowledge and research skills in ALD by integrating interdisciplinary resources. The applicant has assembled an advisory committee composed of outstanding members, including Drs. Laura Nagy (mentor), Srinivasan Dasarathy, and Xiaoxia Li, who are renowned hepatologists or well-recognized scientists in fields of alcohol metabolism, inflammation, mitochondrial biology, gene expression and regulation, immunology, etc., with a formidable record of training junior scientists to be independent and successful in academia. They will direct the applicant's academic career development and provide full support to the implementation of proposed experiments.


Issue Date FY	Funding FY	Legal Entity Name	Legal Entity Address	Legal Entity City	Legal Entity State	Legal Entity Zip Code	Legal Entity COUNTY	Legal Entity COUNTRY	Assistance Listing	Award Code	Budget Year	Action Date	Action Type	Action Amount

Issue Date FY: 2025 ( Subtotal = $187,444 )
2025	2025	NORTHEAST OHIO MEDICAL UNIVERSITY	4209 STATE ROUTE 44	ROOTSTOWN	OH	44272	PORTAGE	USA	Alcohol Research Programs	001	5	9/9/2025	CHANGE OF GRANTEE / TRAINING INSTITUTION / AWARDING INSTITUTION	$187,444
2025	2024	CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COLLEGE OF MEDICINE OF CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY	9500 EUCLID AVE.	CLEVELAND	OH	44195	CUYAHOGA	USA	Alcohol Research Programs	000	4	9/9/2025	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$0
														Subtotal = $187,444

Issue Date FY: 2024 ( Subtotal = $187,444 )
2024	2024	CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COLLEGE OF MEDICINE OF CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY	9500 EUCLID AVE.	CLEVELAND	OH	44195	CUYAHOGA	USA	Alcohol Research Programs	000	4	7/31/2024	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$187,444
														Subtotal = $187,444

Issue Date FY: 2023 ( Subtotal = $187,444 )
2023	2023	CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COLLEGE OF MEDICINE OF CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY	9500 EUCLID AVE.	CLEVELAND	OH	44195	CUYAHOGA	USA	Alcohol Research Programs	000	3	8/25/2023	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$187,444
														Subtotal = $187,444

Issue Date FY: 2022 ( Subtotal = $187,444 )
2022	2022	CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COLLEGE OF MEDICINE/CWRU	9500 EUCLID AVE	CLEVELAND	OH	44195	CUYAHOGA	USA	Alcohol Research Programs	000	2	8/18/2022	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$187,444
														Subtotal = $187,444

Issue Date FY: 2021 ( Subtotal = $181,881 )
2021	2021	CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COLLEGE OF MEDICINE/CWRU	9500 EUCLID AVE	CLEVELAND	OH	44195	CUYAHOGA	USA	Alcohol Research Programs	000	1	9/20/2021	NEW	$181,881
														Subtotal = $181,881

Grand Total All Awards = $931,657

Top

All Categories

About

Search

Reports

Data Submission

Award Information

The role of PDK4 in alcohol-associated liver disease

Award Number: K01AA029474

ORGANIZATION: NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM

OPDIV: NIH

AWARD CLASS: DISCRETIONARY

AWARD ACTIVITY TYPE: TRAINING/TRAINEESHIP

PERIOD OF PERFORMANCE START DATE: 09/01/2025

PERIOD OF PERFORMANCE END DATE: 08/31/2026

Federal Websites

Department of Health & Human Services

HHS Operating Divisions

HHS Staff Divisions

Download A Document Viewer