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Physiological Reactivity and Reactive Aggression among Violence- and Trauma-Exposed Youth

Award Number: SC2HD089917
ORGANIZATION: NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
OPDIV: NIH
AWARD CLASS: DISCRETIONARY
AWARD ACTIVITY TYPE: SCIENTIFIC/HEALTH RESEARCH (INCLUDES SURVEYS)
PERIOD OF PERFORMANCE START DATE: 08/05/2016
PERIOD OF PERFORMANCE END DATE: 12/31/2021

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Physiological Reactivity and Reactive Aggression among Violence- and Trauma-Exposed Youth - DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Children with a history of trauma and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) have been shown to have significantly higher heart rate reactivity following exposure to personal trauma related stimuli as compared to children without PTSD (Perry, 1994; Saltzman et al., 2005). Studies have also found that trauma-exposure in youth is associated with reactive aggression but not proactive aggression. Together these findings suggest that physiological reactivity and perception of threat might be related to the higher rates of aggression and delinquency reported among trauma- exposed youth. The sympathetic activity of the cardiovascular system is central to the fight-flight response that is often activatd by appraisals of threat. This system has been shown to be over-active in adults with PTSD. However, few studies have examined autonomic and neuroendocrine reactivity to acute stress and provocation among adolescents with a history of trauma exposure and post trauma symptoms. The proposed research takes a multi-system approach, examining physiological stress reactivity and reactive aggression among 14 to 19 year-old youth, primarily African American and Latino youth. At completion the findings will further our understanding of the developmental aspects of stress and trauma response. A greater understanding of the effects of stress and trauma on development is particularly important for minority youth given the disproportionate rates of trauma exposure and trauma symptoms reported in the extant literature.


Issue Date FY	Funding FY	Legal Entity Name	Legal Entity Address	Legal Entity City	Legal Entity State	Legal Entity Zip Code	Legal Entity COUNTY	Legal Entity COUNTRY	Assistance Listing	Award Code	Budget Year	Action Date	Action Type	Action Amount

Issue Date FY: 2022 ( Subtotal = -$282 )
2022	2018	RESEARCH FOUNDATION OF THE CITY UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK	524 W 59TH ST	NEW YORK	NY	10019	NEW YORK	USA	Child Health and Human Development Extramural Research	001	3	9/7/2022	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	-$282
2022	2018	RESEARCH FOUNDATION OF THE CITY UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK	524 W 59TH ST	NEW YORK	NY	10019	NEW YORK	USA	Child Health and Human Development Extramural Research	000	3	10/21/2021	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$0
														Subtotal = -$282

Issue Date FY: 2020 ( Subtotal = $0 )
2020	2018	RESEARCH FOUNDATION OF THE CITY UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK	524 W 59TH ST	NEW YORK	NY	10019	NEW YORK	USA	Child Health and Human Development Extramural Research	000	3	7/13/2020	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$0
														Subtotal = $0

Issue Date FY: 2019 ( Subtotal = $0 )
2019	2018	RESEARCH FOUNDATION OF THE CITY UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK	524 W 59TH ST	NEW YORK	NY	10019	NEW YORK	USA	Child Health and Human Development Extramural Research	000	3	5/17/2019	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$0
														Subtotal = $0

Issue Date FY: 2018 ( Subtotal = $162,581 )
2018	2018	RESEARCH FOUNDATION OF THE CITY UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK	524 W 59TH ST	NEW YORK	NY	10019	NEW YORK	USA	Child Health and Human Development Extramural Research	000	3	6/26/2018	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$162,581
														Subtotal = $162,581

Issue Date FY: 2017 ( Subtotal = $160,201 )
2017	2017	RESEARCH FOUNDATION OF THE CITY UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK	524 W 59TH ST	NEW YORK	NY	10019	NEW YORK	USA	Child Health and Human Development Extramural Research	000	2	7/12/2017	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$160,201
														Subtotal = $160,201

Issue Date FY: 2016 ( Subtotal = $150,388 )
2016	2016	CUNY, RESEARCH FOUNDATION	230 WEST 41ST STREET	NEW YORK	NY	10036	NEW YORK	USA	Child Health and Human Development Extramural Research	000	1	8/5/2016	NEW	$150,388
														Subtotal = $150,388

Grand Total All Awards = $472,888

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Physiological Reactivity and Reactive Aggression among Violence- and Trauma-Exposed Youth

Award Number: SC2HD089917

ORGANIZATION: NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT

OPDIV: NIH

AWARD CLASS: DISCRETIONARY

AWARD ACTIVITY TYPE: SCIENTIFIC/HEALTH RESEARCH (INCLUDES SURVEYS)

PERIOD OF PERFORMANCE START DATE: 08/05/2016

PERIOD OF PERFORMANCE END DATE: 12/31/2021

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