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Intervention Development and Pilot Study to Prevent Untreated Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander Opioid Use Disorders

Award Number: R34DA049989
ORGANIZATION: NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE
OPDIV: NIH
AWARD CLASS: DISCRETIONARY
AWARD ACTIVITY TYPE: SCIENTIFIC/HEALTH RESEARCH (INCLUDES SURVEYS)
PERIOD OF PERFORMANCE START DATE: 07/15/2020
PERIOD OF PERFORMANCE END DATE: 05/31/2025

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Intervention Development and Pilot Study to Prevent Untreated Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander Opioid Use Disorders - Abstract Pacific Islanders are an indigenous/colonized U.S. racial group that carries very high risk for opioid use disorders (OUD) due to their many social, economic, and health disparities and heavy burden of mental health and substance use disorders. Unfortunately, Pacific Islanders rarely seek OUD treatment for reasons that remain unexplored and unknown, resulting in high levels of unmet treatment need that increases Pacific Islanders’ likelihood for experiencing opioid-related harms such as overdose and death. Despite their urgent need for OUD treatment, Pacific Islanders remain absent from current opioid research and do not seek formal treatment services during this severe public health crisis. The proposed R34 study will address this research and clinical gap by applying multifaceted methods to develop and pilot test the first intervention components designed to prevent untreated OUDs by increasing Pacific Islander OUD treatment seeking. Drawing from this team’s earlier behavioral health research with Pacific Islanders, we will use a culturally tailored intervention development approach that includes constructivist grounded theory, focus groups, and a deliberative public decision-making process called citizens’ panels to engage lay Pacific Islanders in culturally grounding existing evidence-based practices to increase Pacific Islander OUD treatment seeking. By combining this collected information with feedback from a council of Pacific Islander experts and a Cochrane-style systematic review of the literature on OUD, substance use, and mental health treatment- seeking interventions, we will create a conceptual model containing culturally grounded components for the first OUD treatment-seeking intervention for Pacific Islanders. Simultaneously, we will create a set of questions to measure the effects of these intervention components. The intervention components and our measurement questions will then be pilot tested with a small group of lay Pacific Islander adults for feasibility, acceptability, and perceived efficacy in preparation for a future efficacy trial. Research findings will be disseminated back to our participants and target communities, community partners (organizations and clinics), and the scientific community via brochures, technical reports, community forums, and academic presentations and papers.


Issue Date FY	Funding FY	Legal Entity Name	Legal Entity Address	Legal Entity City	Legal Entity State	Legal Entity Zip Code	Legal Entity COUNTY	Legal Entity COUNTRY	Assistance Listing	Award Code	Budget Year	Action Date	Action Type	Action Amount

Issue Date FY: 2025 ( Subtotal = $0 )
2025	2022	REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT RIVERSIDE	200 UNIVERSTY OFC BUILDING	RIVERSIDE	CA	92521	RIVERSIDE	USA	Drug Use and Addiction Research Programs	000	3	9/15/2025	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$0
														Subtotal = $0

Issue Date FY: 2024 ( Subtotal = $0 )
2024	2022	REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT RIVERSIDE	200 UNIVERSTY OFC BUILDING	RIVERSIDE	CA	92521	RIVERSIDE	USA	Drug Use and Addiction Research Programs	000	3	5/3/2024	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$0
														Subtotal = $0

Issue Date FY: 2022 ( Subtotal = $345,737 )
2022	2022	REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT RIVERSIDE	900 UNIVERSITY AVE	RIVERSIDE	CA	92521	RIVERSIDE	USA	Drug Use and Addiction Research Programs	001	3	6/16/2022	SUPPLEMENT FOR EXPANSION	$109,800
2022	2022	REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT RIVERSIDE	900 UNIVERSITY AVE	RIVERSIDE	CA	92521	RIVERSIDE	USA	Drug Use and Addiction Research Programs	000	3	6/1/2022	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$235,937
														Subtotal = $345,737

Issue Date FY: 2021 ( Subtotal = $365,617 )
2021	2021	REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT RIVERSIDE	200 UNIVERSTY OFFICE BLDG	RIVERSIDE	CA	92521	RIVERSIDE	USA	Drug Use and Addiction Research Programs	001	2	8/11/2021	SUPPLEMENT FOR EXPANSION	$123,675
2021	2021	REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT RIVERSIDE	200 UNIVERSTY OFFICE BLDG	RIVERSIDE	CA	92521	RIVERSIDE	USA	Drug Use and Addiction Research Programs	000	2	5/26/2021	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$241,942
														Subtotal = $365,617

Issue Date FY: 2020 ( Subtotal = $249,355 )
2020	2020	REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT RIVERSIDE	200 UNIVERSTY OFFICE BLDG	RIVERSIDE	CA	92521	RIVERSIDE	USA	Drug Use and Addiction Research Programs	000	1	7/9/2020	NEW	$249,355
														Subtotal = $249,355

Grand Total All Awards = $960,709

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Intervention Development and Pilot Study to Prevent Untreated Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander Opioid Use Disorders

Award Number: R34DA049989

ORGANIZATION: NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE

OPDIV: NIH

AWARD CLASS: DISCRETIONARY

AWARD ACTIVITY TYPE: SCIENTIFIC/HEALTH RESEARCH (INCLUDES SURVEYS)

PERIOD OF PERFORMANCE START DATE: 07/15/2020

PERIOD OF PERFORMANCE END DATE: 05/31/2025

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