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Administrative Supplement: Zinc-APOE4 interaction and toxicity in the central nervous system (CNS)

Award Number: R01DK129493
ORGANIZATION: NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES & DIGESTIVE & KIDNEY DISEASES
OPDIV: NIH
AWARD CLASS: DISCRETIONARY
AWARD ACTIVITY TYPE: SCIENTIFIC/HEALTH RESEARCH (INCLUDES SURVEYS)

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Summary: For anastomoses in the digestive tract, titanium (Ti) staples are most-commonly used because of good mechanical strength and ductility but are not biodegradable. Their life-time presence may interfere with imaging examinations and impede growth especially in young patients. The long-term existence would also increase the chance of clinical complications such as leakage, stricture, chronic inflammation, foreign body response, bleeding and infection. A second revision/removal surgery must be performed if the situation gets worse. Biodegradable polymer materials such as PLA-PGA based staples are available but largely for subcuticular applications. Their poor mechanical properties restrain their applications in gastrointestinal (GI) anastomoses which need high closure strength. Thus, these identified inadequacies in the properties of Ti and polymer staples open opportunities for bioresorbable metal (i.e., zinc) as a new generation of anastomotic staples for the digestive tract. The use of metallic Zn as an alternative bioresorbable staple could offer some distinct advantages. The higher strength of Zn makes it ideal for GI anastomoses while its bioresorbable nature may minimize the chance of anastomotic leakage and stricture and will not impede growth or cause chronic inflammation, bleeding and infection. Plus, Zn is an essential and natural element for life, its toxicity should be of minimal concern. In fact, evidence showed that Zn implants could promote stem cell recruiting and differentiation. Zn is also a natural antimicrobial biomaterial that can minimize potential infection after surgical wound-closure as GI mucus is home to trillions of microbes. Additionally, their degradation speed and mechanical strength can be further manipulated through alloying. The goal hereby is to develop bioresorbable Zn-based staples for anastomoses in the digestive tract and to validate their efficacy in cells and animal models through biodegradation, biocompatibility, antimicrobial testing, stem cell differentiation, as well as wound healing including the GI mucus barrier regeneration.


Issue Date FY	Funding FY	Legal Entity Name	Legal Entity Address	Legal Entity City	Legal Entity State	Legal Entity Zip Code	Legal Entity COUNTY	Legal Entity COUNTRY	Assistance Listing	Award Code	Budget Year	Action Date	Action Type	Action Amount

Issue Date FY: 2024 ( Subtotal = $395,387 )
2024	2024	THE RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR THE STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK	W5510 FRANKS MELVILLE MEMORIAL LIBRARY	STONY BROOK	NY	11794	SUFFOLK	USA	Diabetes, Digestive, and Kidney Diseases Extramural Research	002	2	8/16/2024	SUPPLEMENT FOR EXPANSION	$395,387
2024	2023	THE RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR THE STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK	W5510 FRANKS MELVILLE MEMORIAL LIBRARY	STONY BROOK	NY	11794	SUFFOLK	USA	Diabetes, Digestive, and Kidney Diseases Extramural Research	000	2	2/28/2024	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$0
2024	2023	THE RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR THE STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK	W5510 FRANKS MELVILLE MEMORIAL LIBRARY	STONY BROOK	NY	11794	SUFFOLK	USA	Diabetes, Digestive, and Kidney Diseases Extramural Research	001	2	2/29/2024	SUPPLEMENT FOR EXPANSION	$0
														Subtotal = $395,387

Issue Date FY: 2023 ( Subtotal = $1,025,090 )
2023	2023	THE RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR THE STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK	W5510 FRANKS MELVILLE MEMORIAL LIBRARY	STONY BROOK	NY	11794	SUFFOLK	USA	Diabetes, Digestive, and Kidney Diseases Extramural Research	001	2	5/10/2023	SUPPLEMENT FOR EXPANSION	$395,387
2023	2023	THE RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR THE STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK	W5510 FRANKS MELVILLE MEMORIAL LIBRARY	STONY BROOK	NY	11794	SUFFOLK	USA	Diabetes, Digestive, and Kidney Diseases Extramural Research	000	2	1/30/2023	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$629,703
														Subtotal = $1,025,090

Issue Date FY: 2022 ( Subtotal = $629,703 )
2022	2022	RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR THE STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK, THE	WEST 5510 FRANKS MELVILLE MEMORIAL LIBRARY	STONY BROOK	NY	11794	SUFFOLK	USA	Diabetes, Digestive, and Kidney Diseases Extramural Research	000	1	2/2/2022	NEW	$629,703
														Subtotal = $629,703

Grand Total All Awards = $2,050,180

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Administrative Supplement: Zinc-APOE4 interaction and toxicity in the central nervous system (CNS)

Award Number: R01DK129493

ORGANIZATION: NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES & DIGESTIVE & KIDNEY DISEASES

OPDIV: NIH

AWARD CLASS: DISCRETIONARY

AWARD ACTIVITY TYPE: SCIENTIFIC/HEALTH RESEARCH (INCLUDES SURVEYS)

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