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Establishing smoke-free homes with families involved in child protective services: An effectiveness-implementation trial of an integrated program

Award Number: R01CA248551
ORGANIZATION: NATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE
OPDIV: NIH
AWARD CLASS: DISCRETIONARY
AWARD ACTIVITY TYPE: SCIENTIFIC/HEALTH RESEARCH (INCLUDES SURVEYS)

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Project Abstract Child exposure to secondhand smoke (SHS) is linked to multiple forms of cancer throughout the lifespan. Young children living in low-socioeconomic status households are at increased risk for SHS exposure. Families involved with the child protection system as the result of substantiated child maltreatment are an especially high-risk group for SHS, as these families are often living in poverty and report high daily smoking rates. Importantly, child maltreatment victimization also increases risk of cancer and premature death from cancer, independent of parent smoking behavior. Identifying ways to broadly disseminate effective SHS prevention programs to these high-risk families is an important strategy for reducing cancer disparities. We propose an effectiveness-implementation hybrid trial type 1 to examine the impact of integrating two evidence-based programs, Some Things are Better Outside (SHS prevention program) and SafeCare® (Child Maltreatment Prevention Program), on establishing a smoke-free home and on implementation process outcomes. Aim 1 focuses on the refinement of the standardized integration (systematic braiding) of the two programs into “Smoke-Free SafeCare (SFSC).” Aims 2 and 3 focus on the hybrid trial. Fifty certified SafeCare Providers will be recruited and randomly assigned to deliver either SFSC or Standard SafeCare. Providers will each serve ten research families (N = 500) who meet the inclusion criteria (Mother or another person residing in the home smokes at home). The primary outcome, smoke-free home status, will be measured via self-report at 4-timepoints (baseline, 8-weeks, 20-weeks, and 1-year), and validated via air nicotine monitor at 8 weeks and 1-year (Aim 2). Process measures will be collected to examine how the braided intervention impacts provider fidelity, delivery time and costs, and other process measures (Aim 3). If effective, SFSC can be efficiently disseminated for widespread adoption by the National SafeCare Training and Research Center to the over 100 accredited SafeCare agencies across the United States and worldwide that serve parents involved with child protection services, reducing cancer risk and disparities for a high-risk population.


Issue Date FY	Funding FY	Legal Entity Name	Legal Entity Address	Legal Entity City	Legal Entity State	Legal Entity Zip Code	Legal Entity COUNTY	Legal Entity COUNTRY	Assistance Listing	Award Code	Budget Year	Action Date	Action Type	Action Amount

Issue Date FY: 2023 ( Subtotal = $634,020 )
2023	2023	GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY RESEARCH FOUNDATION, INC.	58 EDGEWOOD AVE NE 3RD FL	ATLANTA	GA	30303	FULTON	USA	Cancer Cause and Prevention Research	000	3	1/26/2023	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$634,020


Issue Date FY: 2022 ( Subtotal = $692,334 )
2022	2022	GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY RESEARCH FOUNDATION, INC.	58 EDGEWOOD AVE NE 3RD FL	ATLANTA	GA	30303	FULTON	USA	Cancer Cause and Prevention Research	002	2	5/6/2022	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	-$8,126
2022	2022	GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY RESEARCH FOUNDATION, INC.	58 EDGEWOOD AVE NE 3RD FL	ATLANTA	GA	30303	FULTON	USA	Cancer Cause and Prevention Research	000	2	1/25/2022	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$640,268
2022	2021	GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY RESEARCH FOUNDATION, INC.	58 EDGEWOOD AVE NE 3RD FL	ATLANTA	GA	30303	FULTON	USA	Cancer Cause and Prevention Research	001	1	5/4/2022	NEW	$60,192


Issue Date FY: 2021 ( Subtotal = $610,645 )
2021	2021	GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY RESEARCH FOUNDATION, INC.	58 EDGEWOOD AVE NE 3RD FL	ATLANTA	GA	30303	FULTON	USA	Cancer Cause and Prevention Research	000	1	12/30/2020	NEW	$610,645


Grand Total All Awards = $1,936,999

Sum of Action Amount is $1,936,999;

Grand Total = $1,936,999

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Establishing smoke-free homes with families involved in child protective services: An effectiveness-implementation trial of an integrated program

Award Number: R01CA248551

ORGANIZATION: NATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE

OPDIV: NIH

AWARD CLASS: DISCRETIONARY

AWARD ACTIVITY TYPE: SCIENTIFIC/HEALTH RESEARCH (INCLUDES SURVEYS)

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