PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT
CANDIDATE: As a postdoctoral fellow in Dr. Scott Lowe's lab at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
(MSKCC), my research has focused on the contribution of recurrent genetic lesions to metastasis in pancreatic
ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). My long-term goal is to establish an independent research program that aims
to identify and mechanistically understand metastasis determinants in PDAC, with the ultimate goal of
exploiting this knowledge for therapeutic benefit. The proposed research will form a solid foundation on which I
can establish my own research group by the end of the mentored phase of this award. I have developed a
detailed training plan to ensure my successful transition to independence, which focuses on four key areas: (1)
scientific and career mentorship; (2) acquisition of additional knowledge and expertise; (3) professional
development; and (4) launching a lab and separation from mentor.
RESEARCH: Metastasis is the major cause for the high morbidity and mortality of PDAC, yet few determinants
of this metastatic proclivity have been identified. Genomic studies have produced catalogs of recurrent
mutations in PDAC, but the functional contribution of common genetic lesions to metastasis remains unclear.
My early postdoctoral work has shown how two of these lesions, loss of Smad4 and deletions at the Cdkn2a
locus, remove potent barriers to metastasis. By employing novel mouse models, I have discovered that
restoration of Smad4 expression can disrupt established liver metastases, and a cluster of type I interferon
(IFN) genes that are frequently co-deleted with Cdkn2a suppress metastasis by enforcing tumor immune
surveillance. This proposal will test the hypothesis that Smad4, type I IFNs, and other recurrently deleted
genes cooperate to inhibit PDAC metastasis through a combination of tumor cell autonomous and non-
autonomous mechanisms. I will leverage innovative in vivo platforms to elucidate the mechanisms of
metastasis suppression by Smad4 (Aim 1), and to identify genes that cooperate with type I IFNs to block
metastasis (Aim 2). These studies will illuminate molecular and cellular programs that suppress metastasis in
PDAC, which could inform new strategies for therapeutic intervention in advanced disease.
ENVIRONMENT: MSKCC provides an ideal environment for me to accomplish my training and research goals,
and successfully transition to an independent faculty position at an academic institution. My mentor Dr. Lowe is
a world leader in cancer biology, with a particular expertise on tumor suppressor genes, mouse models, and
functional genetics. In addition, I have assembled an advisory committee of three established scientists with
relevant expertise and strong commitment to mentoring (Drs. Massagué, Rudensky, and Iacobuzio-Donahue),
who will support my transition to independence by providing valuable research and career guidance. Together
with the collaborative environment and broad spectrum of resources at MSKCC, this support network creates
optimal conditions for the successful completion of the proposed research and career development plans.