2. Project Summary. This Mentored Research Scientist Development application (K01) will provide protected
time for Dr. Kevin Montes to develop a new focused program of research investigating identity change as a
mechanism of behavior change (MOBC) in alcohol recovery. The aims of the 5-year career development plan
are tightly integrated and will increase Dr. Montes' knowledge and experience in the areas of (1) identity
change and its relation to addictive behaviors, (2) dual process models of identity and measurement develop-
ment/validation (e.g., training in the development of explicit and implicit measures of recovery identity), (3) cor-
relates of identity change and identity change as a MOBC of alcohol recovery (e.g., training in cognitive, be-
havioral, social, cognitive, and environmental correlates of identity change and identity change as a MOBC of
positive recovery outcomes), (4) advanced quantitative and methodological training (e.g., training in confirma-
tory factor analysis, cross-lagged path analysis, growth mixture modeling), and (5) grant writing (e.g., training
to write a R34 application). The career development plan includes structured meetings with mentors (e.g., to
review selected reading and monitor progress toward training and research objectives), coursework and work-
shop attendance, and dissemination of research findings at conferences. Learning objectives have been con-
structed to guide training activities. Research activities during the K01 award period include writing integrative
reviews of the literature (e.g., manuscripts on identity and addictive behaviors and alcohol recovery in different
recovery subgroups), examination of K01 mentors secondary datasets (e.g., manuscripts on correlates of iden-
tity change and identity change in cognitive retraining interventions), and conducting the K01 research study
(e.g., manuscripts on identity change as a MOBC of alcohol recovery, temporal precedence between identity
change and alcohol use, and trajectories of identity change and alcohol use). Knowledge gains from research
activities will be disseminated in seven manuscripts submitted to peer-review journals. The K01 study is a lon-
gitudinal survey study that will utilize a dual process model of addiction to examine identity change in alcohol
recovery among treatment seekers, non-treatment seekers, and sustained recoverers. Study aims include the:
(1) development and validation of explicit and implicit recovery identity, (2) examination of the temporal relation
between identity change and alcohol use, and (3) examination of correlates and consequences of identity
change. Dr. Katie Witkiewitz will be the primary mentor on this K01 application and has nationally and interna-
tionally recognized expertise in many areas specific to the aims of this application (e.g., clinical research,
MOBC research, and quantitative expertise). Drs. Kristen Lindgren and Matthew Pearson will also serve as
mentors supporting the candidate in selected areas (e.g., knowledge in correlates of identity change, dual pro-
cess models of addiction, and measurement development). Dr. Clayton Neighbors will serve as a consultant
and will assist Dr. Montes in acquiring knowledge related to social correlates of identity change.