Sunday, July 6, 2025 7/6/2025

Marshallese: Alternate Surveillance for COVID-19 in a Unique Population

Award Number: R01MD016526
ORGANIZATION: NATIONAL CENTER ON MINORITY HEALTH AND HEALTH DISPARITIES
OPDIV: NIH
AWARD CLASS: DISCRETIONARY
AWARD ACTIVITY TYPE: SCIENTIFIC/HEALTH RESEARCH (INCLUDES SURVEYS)
PERIOD OF PERFORMANCE START DATE: 12/21/2020
PERIOD OF PERFORMANCE END DATE: 05/31/2025

Group Awards By:

View Award Description

Marshallese: Alternate Surveillance for COVID-19 in a Unique Population - ABSTRACT Marshallese Pacific Islanders bear a disproportionate burden of COVID-19 infection, hospitalization, and death, with rates 4 to 25 times higher than those of other US racial and ethnic groups in the Continental US.2,3 For example, in Northwest Arkansas Marshallese people represent less than 3% of the total population, but they account for 1 out of 5 COVID-19 cases in this area.2 Similarly, Marshallese represent just 1% of the population in Spokane County, Washington, but were nearly 30% of COVID-19 cases between March and May, 2020.4 Social determinants of health have powerful influences on community and individual risks for COVID-19.18 Culturally, the Marshallese community is extremely tight-knit, self-contained, and highly clustered; they often live in multi-generational households; and they traditionally value close contact and large social events, all of which increase vulnerability to the COVID-19 pandemic.19,20Marshallese are important recipients of effective surveillance efforts given the disproportionate impact of COVID-19 on this population and the long- standing disparities in health and health care. The MASC-UP study will generate novel data that reflect variation in risk of COVID-19 infection based on one’s place in the highly clustered Marshallese community. For Specific Aim 1, bilingual Marshallese Community Health Workers will recruit and train a longitudinal cohort of 800 Marshallese adults, ages 18 and older, in participatory disease surveillance methods that include using a wireless thermometer to continuously track body temperature; social media and text messaging in which participants (aka citizen scientists) can report symptoms; and a CHW helpline to report symptoms and request COVID-19 information. Participatory disease surveillance complements traditional surveillance systems by engaging communities in reporting COVID-19 symptoms and events. Its strengths lie in the speed at which data can be made available, the ability to scale the technology to obtain data at low cost, and the ability to cover populations that might not otherwise be tracked. For Specific Aim 2 participants will complete an ego-centric contact survey to characterize the social contact networks of members in the disease surveillance cohort from Aim 1. The networks will allow identification of people at highest risk of COVID-19 infection and elucidate targets for high-impact preventive intervention. For Specific Aim 3 we will integrate findings from Aims 1 and 2 into the existing test-based disease surveillance currently being performed at the state and local levels. This Aim will augment existing surveillance systems that have proved insufficient to stem the pandemic in Marshallese people. The proposed study will be generalizable to other high risk, clustered underserved populations.


Issue Date FY	Funding FY	Legal Entity Name	Legal Entity Address	Legal Entity City	Legal Entity State	Legal Entity Zip Code	Legal Entity COUNTY	Legal Entity COUNTRY	Assistance Listing	Award Code	Budget Year	Action Date	Action Type	Action Amount

Issue Date FY: 2025 ( Subtotal = -$104 )
2025	2023	WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY	240 FRENCH ADMINISTRATION BLDG	PULLMAN	WA	99164	WHITMAN	USA	Trans-NIH Research Support	000	3	12/2/2024	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$0
2025	2023	WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY	240 FRENCH ADMINISTRATION BLDG	PULLMAN	WA	99164	WHITMAN	USA	Trans-NIH Research Support	002	3	3/24/2025	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$0
2025	2023	WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY	240 FRENCH ADMINISTRATION BLDG	PULLMAN	WA	99164	WHITMAN	USA	Trans-NIH Research Support	003	3	4/7/2025	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$0
2025	2021	WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY	240 FRENCH ADMINISTRATION BLDG	PULLMAN	WA	99164	WHITMAN	USA	Trans-NIH Research Support	001	1	1/13/2025	NEW	-$104
														Subtotal = -$104

Issue Date FY: 2024 ( Subtotal = $0 )
2024	2023	WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY	240 FRENCH ADMINISTRATION BLDG	PULLMAN	WA	99164	WHITMAN	USA	Trans-NIH Research Support	000	3	6/13/2024	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$0
														Subtotal = $0

Issue Date FY: 2023 ( Subtotal = $712,557 )
2023	2023	WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY	240 FRENCH ADMINISTRATION BLDG	PULLMAN	WA	99164	WHITMAN	USA	Trans-NIH Research Support	000	3	11/15/2022	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$712,557
2023	2023	WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY	240 FRENCH ADMINISTRATION BLDG	PULLMAN	WA	99164	WHITMAN	USA	Trans-NIH Research Support	001	3	3/21/2023	NON-COMPETING CONTINUATION	$0
														Subtotal = $712,557

Issue Date FY: 2022 ( Subtotal = $729,868 )
2022	2022	WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY	240 FRENCH ADMINISTRATION BLDG	PULLMAN	WA	99164	WHITMAN	USA	Trans-NIH Research Support	002	2	12/10/2021	EXTENSION WITH OR WITHOUT FUNDS	$729,868
2022	2022	WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY	240 FRENCH ADMINISTRATION BLDG	PULLMAN	WA	99164	WHITMAN	USA	Trans-NIH Research Support	004	2	2/1/2022	EXTENSION WITH OR WITHOUT FUNDS	$0
2022	2021	WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY	240 FRENCH ADMINISTRATION BLDG	PULLMAN	WA	99164	WHITMAN	USA	Trans-NIH Research Support	000	1	10/7/2021	NEW	$0
2022	2021	WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY	240 FRENCH ADMINISTRATION BLDG	PULLMAN	WA	99164	WHITMAN	USA	Trans-NIH Research Support	001	1	12/10/2021	NEW	$0
2022	2021	WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY	240 FRENCH ADMINISTRATION BLDG	PULLMAN	WA	99164	WHITMAN	USA	Trans-NIH Research Support	003	1	2/1/2022	NEW	$0
2022	2021	WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY	240 FRENCH ADMINISTRATION BLDG	PULLMAN	WA	99164	WHITMAN	USA	Trans-NIH Research Support	005	1	8/5/2022	NEW	$0
														Subtotal = $729,868

Issue Date FY: 2021 ( Subtotal = $722,487 )
2021	2021	WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY	240 FRENCH ADMINISTRATION BLDG	PULLMAN	WA	99164	WHITMAN	USA	Trans-NIH Research Support	001	1	3/22/2021	NEW	$0
2021	2021	WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY	240 FRENCH ADMINISTRATION BLDG	PULLMAN	WA	99164	WHITMAN	USA	Trans-NIH Research Support	000	1	12/21/2020	NEW	$722,487
														Subtotal = $722,487

Grand Total All Awards = $2,164,808

Top

All Categories

About

Search

Reports

Data Submission

Award Information

Marshallese: Alternate Surveillance for COVID-19 in a Unique Population

Award Number: R01MD016526

ORGANIZATION: NATIONAL CENTER ON MINORITY HEALTH AND HEALTH DISPARITIES

OPDIV: NIH

AWARD CLASS: DISCRETIONARY

AWARD ACTIVITY TYPE: SCIENTIFIC/HEALTH RESEARCH (INCLUDES SURVEYS)

PERIOD OF PERFORMANCE START DATE: 12/21/2020

PERIOD OF PERFORMANCE END DATE: 05/31/2025

Federal Websites

Department of Health & Human Services

HHS Operating Divisions

HHS Staff Divisions

Download A Document Viewer